Happiness is Within Our Control: Should Jamal borrow the new ball or not?

By EpictetusCharacter Development2 min readGrade 8.0
Classroom
Intermediate

Overview

A child might feel unhappy because they don't have the newest toy, while a friend finds joy in playing outside and being with friends. This shows that happiness can come from within, regardless of material possessions.

The Choice

Should Jamal borrow the new ball or not?

Quick Stats

Grade Band
Grades 6-8
Reading Level
Level 8
Word Count
357 words
Published
Jun 7, 2025

The Dilemma

Jamal and George bonded over a school project two years ago and haven't stopped talking since. One day, George shows up with the latest, expensive soccer ball that everyone has been talking about. Jamal is impressed but also feels a bit envious because he knows his family can't afford such luxuries. George suggests they play with the new ball, and Jamal notices how much fun they are having. However, Jamal also enjoys playing with their old ball, which has sentimental value and has been with them through many games. As they play, Jamal realizes that the joy he feels comes from the game and his friendship with George, not the ball itself. Later, George offers to let Jamal borrow the new ball for a week. Jamal The decision isn't easy.

Values in Tension

This dilemma explores the tension between two important values:

Contentment
vs
Loyalty

Consider how these values might conflict or complement each other in this situation.

Your Options

A

Borrow the new soccer ball.

B

Stick with the old ball.

Questions for Reflection

Take a moment to consider these questions. There are no "right" answers – the goal is to explore different perspectives and develop your own reasoning.

  1. 1

    What would you do, and why?

  2. 2

    How does Jamal's feeling about the new ball change?

  3. 3

    Why might Jamal value the old ball more?

  4. 4

    How might Epictetus advise Jamal in this situation?

  5. 5

    Can you recall a time in your own life when you faced a somewhat similar choice or feeling? What did you do?

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Philosophical Perspective

Insights from Epictetus

Take a moment to form your own thoughts first, then click to explore philosophical perspectives.

Related Topics

contentment
friendship
materialism
Portrait of Epictetus

Epictetusc. 50-c. 135

Epictetus (c. 50 – c. 135 AD) was a prominent Stoic philosopher who began life as a slave in Phrygia. After gaining freedom, he taught philosophy in Rome and later established a renowned school in Nicopolis. Though he wrote nothing, his teachings, recorded …

Stoicism
The Dichotomy of Control (what is in our power vs. what is not)
Prohairesis (Moral Choice/Volition) and the Correct Use of Impressions
Explore how Epictetus informs this dilemma and discover additional ethical puzzles shaped by their ideas.
Learn more about Epictetus or continue exploring dilemmas inspired by their philosophy.

Lesson Plans

Quick Fire5 min

Happiness is Within Our Control — 5-10 minutes

Learning objectives:

  • -Identify the core ethical tension
  • -Make a quick, reasoned choice

Discussion prompts:

  • 1.Which option did you choose, and why?
  • 2.What would you give up with each choice?
participation
Standard15 min

Happiness is Within Our Control — 15-20 minutes

Learning objectives:

  • -Identify competing values
  • -Articulate trade-offs

Discussion prompts:

  • 1.What would you lose by choosing each option?
  • 2.Is there a third path?
participation