Mary Wollstonecraft on Which program should the school fund, STEM or arts?

By Mary WollstonecraftFairness & Justice2 min readGrade 10.3
Classroom
Intermediate

Overview

Sophie and Alex are both in the 8th grade. Their school has a limited budget and must choose between two after-school programs: one focused on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) and another on the arts.

The Choice

Which program should the school fund, STEM or arts?

Quick Stats

Grade Band
Grades 6-8
Reading Level
Level 10.260018771331062
Word Count
293 words
Published
Mar 23, 2026

The Dilemma

Sophie and Alex are both in the 8th grade. Their school has a limited budget and must choose between two after-school programs: one focused on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) and another on the arts. STEM could help students with future job prospects in high-demand fields, but the arts program nurtures creativity and expression. During a student council meeting, Alex says, "We should focus on STEM because that's where the jobs are." Sophie replies, "But what about the students who thrive in the arts?"

Values in Tension

This dilemma explores the tension between two important values:

Equality
vs
Compassion

Consider how these values might conflict or complement each other in this situation.

Your Options

A

Fund the STEM program.

B

Fund the arts program.

Questions for Reflection

Take a moment to consider these questions. There are no "right" answers – the goal is to explore different perspectives and develop your own reasoning.

  1. 1

    How does each option impact future opportunities?

  2. 2

    What role does personal interest play in decision-making?

  3. 3

    How can we balance different needs in a community?

  4. 4

    What is the importance of equal opportunities in education?

  5. 5

    How might students' voices affect the choice?

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Philosophical Perspective

Insights from Mary Wollstonecraft

Take a moment to form your own thoughts first, then click to explore philosophical perspectives.

Related Topics

equality
education access
Portrait of Mary Wollstonecraft by John Opie, circa 1797, showing her in a white dress and black hat, looking thoughtfully to her left.

Mary Wollstonecraft1759-1797

Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797) was a pioneering English feminist philosopher and writer. Her seminal work, 'A Vindication of the Rights of Woman' (1792), argued for women's rationality and the necessity of their education for societal progress.

Feminist Philosophy
Enlightenment Philosophy
Liberalism
Explore how Mary Wollstonecraft informs this dilemma and discover additional ethical puzzles shaped by their ideas.
Learn more about Mary Wollstonecraft or continue exploring dilemmas inspired by their philosophy.

Lesson Plans

Quick Fire5 min

The Principle of Equality — 5-10 minutes

Learning objectives:

  • -Identify the core ethical tension
  • -Make a quick, reasoned choice

Discussion prompts:

  • 1.Which option did you choose, and why?
  • 2.What would you give up with each choice?
participation